different between amity vs amiable

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French amitié, from Vulgar Latin *am?cit?s, *am?cit?tem, from Latin am?cus (“friendly, a friend”) (based on am?citia, from am? (“I love”).

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /?æ.m?.ti/, [?æ.m?.?i]

Noun

amity (plural amities)

1. (formal, literary) Friendship. The cooperative and supportive relationship between people, or animals. In this sense, the term connotes a relationship which involves mutual knowledge, esteem, affection, and respect along with a degree of rendering service to friends in times of need or crisis.
   • 1922, Thomas Hardy, “Welcome Home,” in Lyrics Late and Earlier

     To my native place / Bent upon returning, / Bosom all day burning / To be where my race / Well were known, 'twas much with me / There to dwell in amity.

2. Mutual understanding and a peaceful relationship, especially between nations; peace; accord.

Synonyms

• friendliness
• friendship

Antonyms

• enmity
• hostility
• enemyship

Related terms

• amiable
• amicable
• amorous

Translations

Further reading

• amity in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• amity in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• amity at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

• atimy

English

Etymology

From Middle English amyable, from Old French amiable, from Late Latin am?c?bilis (“friendly”), from Latin am?cus (“friend”), from am? (“I love”). The meaning has been influenced by French amiable and Latin am?bilis (“loveable”). Compare with amicable, amorous, amability.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?e?.mi.?.b?l/, /?æ.mi.?.b?l/

Adjective

amiable (comparative more amiable, superlative most amiable)

1. Friendly; kind; sweet; gracious

   • A short time afterward at the opera Gerald dragged him into a parterre to say something amiable to one of the amiable débutante Craig girls—and Selwyn found himself again facing Alixe.

2. Of a pleasant and likeable nature; kind-hearted; easy to like
   • c. 1521, John Skelton, “Speke Parott”:

     My dey?y delectabyll
     My prymerose commendabyll
     My vyolet amyabyll
     My ioye in explicabill
     Nowe torne agayne to me

   • A short time afterward at the opera Gerald dragged him into a parterre to say something amiable to one of the amiable débutante Craig girls—and Selwyn found himself again facing Alixe.

Usage notes

• See amicable.

Synonyms

• likable

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Further reading

• amiable in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• amiable in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• amiable at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

• aimable

French

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin am?c?bilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.mjabl/

Adjective

amiable (plural amiables)

1. amiable

Derived terms

• à l'amiable

Further reading

• “amiable” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Old French

Etymology

From Late Latin am?c?bilis (“friendly”), from Latin am?cus (“friend”), from am? (“I love”).

Adjective

amiable m (oblique and nominative feminine singular amiable)

1. likable; amiable

Descendants

• Middle French: amyable
• Middle English: amyable, amiable
  • English: amiable