different between bleak vs drear
bleak
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bli?k/
- Rhymes: -i?k
Etymology 1
From Middle English bleke (also bleche > English bleach (“pale, bleak”)), and bleike (due to Old Norse), and earlier Middle English blak, blac (“pale, wan”), from Old English bl?c, bl??, bl?c (“bleak, pale, pallid, wan, livid; bright, shining, glittering, flashing”) and Old Norse bleikr (“pale, whitish”), from Proto-Germanic *blaikaz (“pale, shining”). Cognate with Dutch bleek (“pale, wan, pallid”), Low German blek (“pale”), German bleich (“pale, wan, sallow”), Danish bleg (“pale”), Swedish blek (“pale, pallid”), Norwegian Bokmål bleik, blek (“pale”), Norwegian Nynorsk bleik (“pale”), Faroese bleikur (“pale”), Icelandic bleikur (“pale, pink”).
Adjective
bleak (comparative bleaker, superlative bleakest)
- Without color; pale; pallid.
- 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
- When she came out she looked as pale and as bleak as one that were laid out dead.
- 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
- Desolate and exposed; swept by cold winds.
- 1793, William Wordsworth, Descriptive Sketches
- Wastes too bleak to rear / The common growth of earth, the foodful ear.
- 1793, William Wordsworth, Descriptive Sketches
- Unhappy; cheerless; miserable; emotionally desolate.
Synonyms
- (sickly pale): see also Thesaurus:pallid
Derived terms
- bleaken
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English bleke (“small river fish, bleak, blay”), perhaps an alteration (due to English bl?c (“bright”) or Old Norse bleikja) of Old English bl??e (“bleak, blay, gudgeon”); or perhaps from a diminutive of Middle English *bleye (“blay”), equivalent to blay +? -ock or blay +? -kin. See blay.
Noun
bleak (plural bleaks or bleak)
- A small European river fish (Alburnus alburnus), of the family Cyprinidae.
Synonyms
- ablet
- alburn
- blay
Derived terms
- sunbleak
Translations
References
Anagrams
- Balke, Blake, Kaleb, blake
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drear
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /d???/
Etymology 1
Shortening of dreary.
Adjective
drear (comparative drearer, superlative drearest)
- (poetic) Dreary.
- 1794, William Blake, Earth's Answer, lines 1-2
- Earth raised up her head
From the darkness dread and drear,
- Earth raised up her head
- 1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night
- I spoke, perplexed by something in the signs
Of desolation I had seen and heard
In this drear pilgrimage to ruined shrines:
- I spoke, perplexed by something in the signs
- 1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems, XXVIII, lines 1-2
- Now dreary dawns the eastern light,
And fall of eve is drear, [...]
- Now dreary dawns the eastern light,
- 1794, William Blake, Earth's Answer, lines 1-2
Etymology 2
Back-formation from dreary.
Noun
drear (plural drears)
- (obsolete) Gloom; sadness.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, VI.2:
- She thankt him deare / Both for that newes he did to her impart, / And for the courteous care which he did beare / Both to her love and to her selfe in that sad dreare.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, VI.2:
Anagrams
- Rader, arder, arred, darer, rared, rear'd, reard
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