different between caution vs forethought

caution

English

Etymology

Recorded since 1297 as Middle English caucioun (bail, guarantee, pledge), from Old French caution (security, surety), itself from Latin cauti?, from cautus, past participle of cave?, cav?re (be on one's guard).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: kôshn, IPA(key): /?k???(?)n/
  • (US) enPR: käshn, kôshn, IPA(key): /?k???(?)n/, /?k??(?)n/
  • (cotcaught merger, Inland Northern American) enPR: käshn, IPA(key): /?k??n?/
  • Rhymes: -????n

Noun

caution (countable and uncountable, plural cautions)

  1. Precept or warning against evil or danger of any kind; exhortation to wariness; advice; injunction; prudence in regard to danger; provident care
  2. A careful attention to the probable effects of an act, in order that failure or harm may be avoided
    The guideline expressed caution against excessive radiographic imaging.
  3. Security; guaranty; bail.
  4. (dated) One who draws attention or causes astonishment by their behaviour.
    Oh, that boy, he's a caution! He does make me laugh.
  5. (law) A formal warning given as an alternative to prosecution in minor cases.
  6. (soccer) A yellow card.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:caution

Hyponyms

  • precaution

Derived terms

  • cautionary
  • cautious

Related terms

  • caveat
  • err on the side of caution
  • throw caution to the wind

Translations

Verb

caution (third-person singular simple present cautions, present participle cautioning, simple past and past participle cautioned)

  1. (transitive) To warn; to alert, advise that caution is warranted.
  2. (soccer) To give a yellow card

Translations

Anagrams

  • auction, tauonic

French

Etymology

From Old French caution, borrowed from Latin cauti?, cauti?nem, from cautus, past participle of cave?, cav?re (be on one's guard).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ko.sj??/

Noun

caution f (plural cautions)

  1. caution, guaranty, bail
  2. deposit
  3. security deposit

Derived terms

  • cautionnement m
  • cautionner

Further reading

  • “caution” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • couinât

Norman

Etymology

From Old French caution, borrowed from Latin cauti?, cauti?nem.

Noun

caution f (plural cautions)

  1. (Jersey) deposit
  2. (Jersey, law) bail

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forethought

English

Etymology

From Middle English forethouht, forethoght, from Old English *foreþ?ht (forethought); equivalent to fore- +? thought. See also forethink.

Pronunciation

  • (noun) IPA(key): /?f??(?)???t/
  • (adjective, verb) IPA(key): /f??(?)????t/

Noun

forethought (countable and uncountable, plural forethoughts)

  1. Thinking beforehand or in advance, planning; prior or previous consideration; premeditation.
  2. Anticipation.
  3. Provident care; prudence.

Derived terms

  • forethoughtful

Translations

Adjective

forethought (not comparable)

  1. Thought of, or planned, beforehand.
    • c. 1613-1621, Francis Bacon, The judicial charge upon the commission of Oyer and Terminer held for the verge of the Court
      Forethought malice.
    Synonyms: aforethought, premeditated

Verb

forethought

  1. simple past tense and past participle of forethink

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