different between decry vs debase

decry

English

Etymology

From Old French descrier (to shout), from des- (out, away, off, down) + crier (to cry); see cry.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d??k?a?/
  • Rhymes: -a?

Verb

decry (third-person singular simple present decries, present participle decrying, simple past and past participle decried)

  1. (transitive) To denounce as harmful.
    • 1970, Alvin Toffler, Future Shock, Bantam Books, pg. 99:
      All of us seem to need some totalistic relationships in our lives. But to decry the fact that we cannot have only such relationships is nonsense.
    • 1970, Alvin Toffler, Future Shock, Bantam Books, pg. 474:
      While decrying bureaucracy and demanding participatory democracy they, themselves, frequently attempt to manipulate the very group of workers, blacks or students on whose behalf they demand participation.
  2. (transitive) To blame for ills.

Translations

References

  • Chambers's Etymological Dictionary, 1896, p. 114
  • decry in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • decry in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • decry at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • cedry, cyder

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debase

English

Etymology

From de- +? base, from Old French bas, from Latin bassus. Cognate with Spanish debajo (under, beneath, below).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /d??be?s/
  • Rhymes: -e?s

Verb

debase (third-person singular simple present debases, present participle debasing, simple past and past participle debased)

  1. (transitive) To lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade.
    • 1961 May 9, Newton N. Minow, "Television and the Public Interest":
      And just as history will decide whether the leaders of today's world employed the atom to destroy the world or rebuild it for mankind's benefit, so will history decide whether today's broadcasters employed their powerful voice to enrich the people or to debase them.
  2. (transitive, archaic) To lower in position or rank.
  3. (transitive) To lower the value of (a currency) by reducing the amount of valuable metal in the coins.

Synonyms

  • (lower in character, quality, or value): abase, adulterate, degrade, demean

Derived terms

Translations

References

Anagrams

  • e-based, sea bed, seabed

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