different between dolium vs folium
dolium
English
Etymology
From Latin d?lium.
Noun
dolium (plural dolia)
- (historical, archaeology) A large earthenware vessel used for the storage and transportation of goods in the ancient Western Mediterranean.
See also
- dolium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- idolum, moduli, moulid
Latin
Etymology
- According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *delh?- (“to cut”); the same root as dol? (“I hew”) and dole? (“I suffer”).
- According to John Pairman Brown, a Punic commercial loanword, comparing Hebrew ??????? (d?l?) which already appears in Isaiah 40:15 and is from Proto-Semitic, also Arabic ?????? (dalw, “bucket”) etc.
Noun
d?lium n (genitive d?li? or d?l?); second declension
- a large earthenware vessel, hogshead, cask
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
- d?liolum
Descendants
- Catalan: doll
- English: dolium
- Italian: doglio
- Portuguese: talha
References
- dolium in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- dolium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- dolium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- dolium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- dolium in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- dolium in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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folium
English
Etymology
From Latin folium (“leaf”). Doublet of foil and folio.
Noun
folium (countable and uncountable, plural foliums or folia)
- A leaf, especially a thin leaf or plate.
- (geometry) A curve of the third order, consisting of two infinite branches having a common asymptote. The curve has a double point, and a leaf-shaped loop.
- (uncountable) Synonym of turnsole (“purple dye”)
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *b?olh?yom (“leaf”), from *b?leh?- (“blossom, flower”). Alternatively from *d?olyom (*d?elh?- (“be green”)), whence Welsh dail and Middle Irish duille.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?fo.li.um/, [?f?li???]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?fo.li.um/, [?f??lium]
Noun
folium n (genitive foli? or fol?); second declension
- a leaf
- a petal
- a sheet or leaf of paper
- (figuratively) trifle, thing of no consequence
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- f?l?um in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- folium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- folium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- f?l?um in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 678/1
- “folium” on page 719/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) , “folium”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 439/2
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