different between droll vs jocose
droll
English
Etymology
From French drôle (“comical, odd, funny”), from drôle (“buffoon”) from Middle French drolle (“a merry fellow, pleasant rascal”) from Old French drolle (“one who lives luxuriously”), from Middle Dutch drol (“fat little man, goblin”) from Old Norse troll (“giant, troll”) (compare Middle High German trolle (“clown”)), from Proto-Germanic *truzl? (“creature which walks clumsily”), from *truzlan? (“to walk with short steps”). Doublet of troll.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /d???l/
- (General American) IPA(key): /d?o?l/
- Rhymes: -??l
Adjective
droll (comparative droller, superlative drollest)
- Oddly humorous; whimsical, amusing in a quaint way; waggish.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:witty
Derived terms
- drollery
- drollness
- drolly
Translations
Noun
droll (plural drolls)
- (archaic) A funny person; a buffoon, a wag.
- 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, vol I, ch. 34:
- The lieutenant was a droll in his way, Peregrine possessed a great fund of sprightliness and good humour, and Godfrey, among his other qualifications already recited, sung a most excellent song […] .
- 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, vol I, ch. 34:
Verb
droll (third-person singular simple present drolls, present participle drolling, simple past and past participle drolled)
- (archaic) To jest, to joke.
Anagrams
- roll'd
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tr?tl/
- Rhymes: -?tl
Noun
droll n (genitive singular drolls, no plural)
- dawdling, loitering
Declension
Related terms
- drolla
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jocose
English
Etymology
From Latin ioc?sus (“humorous”), from iocus (“jest, joke”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /d???k??s/
- (US) IPA(key): /d???ko?s/, /d?o??ko?s/
Adjective
jocose (comparative more jocose, superlative most jocose)
- given to jesting; habitually jolly
- 1941, Ogden Nash, "Look What You Did, Christopher!", in The Face Is Familiar, Garden City Publishing Company, page 223.
- The American people, / With grins jocose, / Always survive the fatal dose.
- 1941, Ogden Nash, "Look What You Did, Christopher!", in The Face Is Familiar, Garden City Publishing Company, page 223.
- playful; characterized by joking
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:witty
Derived terms
- jocosely
- jocoseness
- jocoserious
- jocosity
Related terms
- jocular
- jocund
Translations
Latin
Adjective
joc?se
- vocative masculine singular of joc?sus
References
- jocose in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- jocose in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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