different between evildoer vs malefactor

evildoer

English

Alternative forms

  • evil-doer

Etymology

From Middle English yvel doer; equivalent to evil +? doer.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?i?v?l?du??/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?iv?l?du??/

Noun

evildoer (plural evildoers)

  1. A person who performs evil acts.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:villain

Antonyms

  • do-gooder, benefactor

Translations

Anagrams

  • overidle

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malefactor

English

Alternative forms

  • malefactour (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin malefactor, from Latin malefaci?, from male (evilly) + factus (made or done), past participle of facio (I make or do).

Pronunciation

  • (US) enPR: m??l?f?k't?r, IPA(key): /?mæl??fækt?/

Noun

malefactor (plural malefactors)

  1. A criminal or felon.
  2. An evildoer.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:criminal
  • See also Thesaurus:villain

Antonyms

  • benefactor

Related terms

  • maleficent

Translations


Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *maledfakt?r, related to malefactus (perfect passive participle of malefaci?), corresponding to male (evilly) + factus (made or done), past participle of facio (I make or do). Used in Old Latin by Plautus and then more commonly in Late Latin.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ma.le?fak.tor/, [mä????fäkt??r]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ma.le?fak.tor/, [m?l??f?kt??r]

Noun

malefactor m (genitive malefact?ris); third declension

  1. wrongdoer, evildoer, malefactor

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Antonyms

  • benefactor

Descendants

References

  • malefactor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • malefactor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • malefactor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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