different between gar vs snook
gar
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???/
- (General American) IPA(key): /???/
- Rhymes: -??(?)
Etymology 1
From Middle English gar, gare, gere, gore, from Old English g?r (“spear, dart, javelin, shaft, arrow, weapon, arms”), from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear, pike, javelin”), from Proto-Indo-European *??ayso- (“pointed stick, spear”), from *??ey- (“to drive, move, fling”). Cognate with West Frisian gear, Dutch geer (“pointed weapon, spear”), German Ger (“spear”), Norwegian geir (“spear”), Icelandic geir (“spear”). Related to gore.
Alternative forms
- gore (dialectal)
Noun
gar (plural gars)
- (obsolete) A spear.
Etymology 2
Clipping of garfish.
Noun
gar (plural gars)
- (especially US, Canada) Any of several North American fish of the family Lepisosteidae that have long, narrow jaws.
- (especially Britain, Ireland) A garfish, Belone belone.
Usage notes
- The European species was the original gar, and the North American gars were named after it, with other common names also shared between the two. In modern usage an attempt has been made to restrict "gar" to the North American fish and "garfish" to the European ones, but both names can be found for both types. Context can help: the North American gars are freshwater fish of a very primitive type, while the European gars are saltwater fish known for their green bones and their association with mackerel in folklore.
Translations
Etymology 3
From Middle English garren, gerren, from Old Norse gera, gerva (Swedish göra, Danish gøre), from Proto-Germanic *garwijan?. Compare yare; but also Old Cornish gorra (“put, place, set”).
Verb
gar (third-person singular simple present gars, present participle garring, simple past and past participle gart)
- (now chiefly Britain dialectal) To make, compel (someone to do something); to cause (something to be done). [14th-19th c.]
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XX:
- I shall firste begyn at Sandwyche, and there I shall go in my shearte, barefoote, and at every ten myles ende I shall founde and gar make an house of religious, of what order that ye woll assygne me [...].
- 1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night, Night 15:
- Time gars me tremble. Ah, how sore the baulk! / While Time in pride of strength cloth ever stalk [...].
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XX:
Anagrams
- ARG, Arg., Gra, RGA, Rag, arg, rag
Basque
Noun
gar inan
- blaze
Breton
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /????r/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Brythonic *garr, from Proto-Celtic *garros.
Noun
gar f (plural garoù)
- leg
Mutation
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Noun
gar
- Soft mutation of kar.
Mutation
German
Etymology
From Middle High German gare (inflected garw-), from Old High German garo, from Proto-West Germanic *garu, from Proto-Germanic *garwaz.
Cognate with Dutch gaar, archaic English yare (“keen, lively, eager”). Related with gerben.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?a?r/, [?a?], [?a???], [?a??]
- Rhymes: -a???, -a?
Adjective
gar (not comparable)
- cooked, done (of food such as meat or vegetables: ready for consumption)
Declension
Derived terms
- garen
Adverb
gar
- (with a negative) at all; even
- Synonym: überhaupt
- 2010, Der Spiegel, issue 25/2010, page 80:
- (chiefly formal or literary) even; expressing a climax
- Synonyms: sogar, selbst, geradezu
- (chiefly formal or literary, with zu) all
- Synonym: all, usually spelt allzu
- (Austria, Switzerland, otherwise archaic, poetic) very; quite; really
- Synonyms: ganz, recht, sehr, ziemlich
Derived terms
- Garaus
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish gar (“short; near”). See Middle Irish gerr (“short”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?a??]
Adjective
gar (genitive singular masculine gair, genitive singular feminine gaire, plural gara, comparative gaire)
- near
- (of time) short
- (literary) convenient; easy, likely
- near, mean, stingy
Declension
Derived terms
- gar- (“near, close; approximate”)
Noun
gar m (genitive singular gair, nominative plural garanna)
- nearness, proximity
- convenience, service; turn, favor
Synonyms
- aice
- cóngar
- fogas
Derived terms
- i ngar
Declension
Mutation
References
- "gar" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “1 gar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Latvian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Preposition
gar (with accusative)
- along
Middle English
Noun
gar
- Alternative form of gare
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *gai?, from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz, from Proto-Indo-European *??oys- (“pointed stick, spear”).
Cognate with Old Frisian g?r, Old Saxon g?r, Old High German g?r, Old Norse geirr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???r/
Noun
g?r m (nominative plural g?ras)
- (poetic) spear, arrow, dart
Declension
Derived terms
- G?rdene
- g?rl?ac
- nafog?r
Descendants
- Middle English: gar, gare, gere, gore
- English: gore (dialectal), gar
- ? Middle English: garfysche
- English: garfish
- Scots: gairfish
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ar/
Noun
gar m inan
- (colloquial) Augmentative of garnek.
Declension
Further reading
- gar in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Scots
Etymology
From Middle English garren, gerren, from Old Norse gera, g?rva, gørva (Swedish göra, Danish gøre), from Proto-Germanic *garwijan?. Compare English yare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ar/, /??r/
Verb
gar (simple past and past participle gart or gert)
- to make (somebody or something do something)
Related terms
- gare
- gair
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology 1
Pronoun
gar
- us (direct object)
Usage notes
- Adds the prefix n- to the following word if it begins with a vowel:
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old Irish gorim, from Proto-Celtic *g?renso-, from Proto-Indo-European *g??renso- (“warm”), from *g??er- (“warm, hot”); see also Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”), Sanskrit ????? (ghra?sa, “heat of the sun”), Latin formus (“warm”), Ancient Greek ?????? (thermós), English warm.
Verb
gar (past ghar, future garaidh, verbal noun garadh, past participle garte)
- warm
Related terms
- gorm
References
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from French gare.
Noun
gar (definite accusative gar?, plural garlar)
- station (railway)
Turkmen
Noun
gar (definite accusative ?, plural ?)
- snow
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ar/
Noun
gar
- Soft mutation of car.
Mutation
West Tarangan
Noun
gar
- water
Further reading
- Richard J. Nivens, A Lexical Phonology of West Tarangan, in Phonological Studies in Four Languages of Maluku (1992, edited by Donald A. Burquest, Wyn D. Laidig)
- Richard J. Nivens, Borrowing Versus Code-switching in West Tarangan (Indonesia) (2002)
- E. Wattimury, A. Haulussy, J. Pentry, Sintaksis bahasa Tarangan (1995), page 48
Westrobothnian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???r/ (example of pronunciation)
- Rhymes: -ó?r
Etymology 1
From Old Norse í gær, í gjár
Noun
gar
- Yesterday (only used in the adverbial form i gar.)
- i gar-o mårjan / i går óm móran
- yesterday morning
- i gar-o äfta
- yesterday evening
- i gar-o mårjan / i går óm móran
Etymology 2
Noun
gar
- Skin-furrow (about the grain of a hide.)
- Growth rings in wood.
Declension
gar From the web:
- what gardening zone am i in
- what garden plants need lime
- what gardening zone is michigan
- what garbage service is in my area
- what gardening zone is seattle
- what gardening zone is chicago
- what gardening zone is colorado
- what garlic good for
snook
English
Alternative forms
- snoek
Pronunciation
- enPR: sno?ok, IPA(key): /snu?k/
- Rhymes: -u?k
Etymology 1
Dutch snoek (“pike, Esox”)
Noun
snook (plural snooks)
- A freshwater and marine fish of the family Centropomidae in the order Perciformes.
- Centropomus undecimalis, the common snook.
- Any of various other ray-finned fishes in several families.
Verb
snook (third-person singular simple present snooks, present participle snooking, simple past and past participle snooked)
- To fish for snook.
Derived terms
- bay snook
- common snook
Etymology 2
From the 19th century. Unknown origin, possibly related to snoot or snout.
Noun
snook (plural snooks)
- (Britain, derogatory, as a gesture) A disrespectful gesture, performed by placing the tip of a thumb on one's nose with the fingers spread, and typically while wiggling the fingers back and forth.
Derived terms
- cock a snook
- cocking of a snook
- snook-cocker
- snook-cocking
Verb
snook (third-person singular simple present snooks, present participle snooking, simple past and past participle snooked)
- (obsolete) To sniff out.
- (obsolete) To lurk; to lie in ambush.
References
- Michael Quinion (2004) , “Snook”, in Ballyhoo, Buckaroo, and Spuds: Ingenious Tales of Words and Their Origins, Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Books in association with Penguin Books, ?ISBN
Anagrams
- Konos, nooks
snook From the web:
- what snooker
- what snooker is on today
- what snooker player died recently
- what snooker player died
- what snooker is on at the moment
- what snooker player died of cancer
- what snooker balls made of
- what snooker tournament is on now
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