different between hove vs hote
hove
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /h??v/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ho?v/
- Rhymes: -??v
Etymology 1
From Middle English hoven (“to linger, wait, hover, move aside, entertain, cherish, foster”), from Old English *hofian (“to receive into one's house”), from Proto-Germanic *huf?n? (“to house, lodge”), from Proto-Germanic *huf? (“hill, height, farm, dwelling”), from Proto-Indo-European *keup- (“to arch, bend, buckle”). Cognate with Old Frisian hovia (“to receive into one's home, entertain”), Old Dutch hoven (“to receive into one's home, entertain”). Related to Old English hof (“court, house, dwelling”). More at hovel.
Verb
hove (third-person singular simple present hoves, present participle hoving, simple past and past participle hoved)
- (obsolete, intransitive) To remain suspended in air, water etc.; to float, to hover.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.7:
- As shee arrived on the roring shore, / In minde to leape into the mighty maine, / A little bote lay hoving her before […].
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.7:
- (obsolete, intransitive) To wait, linger.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To move on or by.
- (intransitive, now chiefly dialectal) To remain; delay.
- (intransitive, now chiefly dialectal) To remain stationary (usually on horseback).
Alternative forms
- huve, huff, houf (Scotland)
Etymology 2
From Middle English hoven, alteration (due to hove, hoven, past tense and past participle of heven (“to heave”)). More at heave.
Verb
hove (third-person singular simple present hoves, present participle hoving, simple past and past participle hoved)
- (transitive, now chiefly dialectal) To raise; lift; hold up.
- (intransitive, now chiefly dialectal) To rise.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, I.ii:
- Astond he stood, and vp his haire did houe, / And with that suddein horror could no member moue.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, I.ii:
Etymology 3
Inflected forms.
Verb
hove
- (nautical) simple past tense and past participle of heave
- (obsolete or dialectal) simple past tense and past participle of heave
- 1884, Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Chapter VIII:
- Pretty soon he gapped and stretched himself and hove off the blanket, and it was Miss Watson's Jim! I bet I was glad to see him.
- 1884, Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Chapter VIII:
Synonyms
- heaved
Middle Dutch
Noun
h?ve
- inflection of hof:
- dative singular
- nominative/accusative/genitive plural
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English h?fe.
Noun
h?ve (uncountable)
- ground-ivy
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ho.??/
Etymology 1
Verb
hove
- supine of hevja
Participle
hove
- neuter of hoven
Adjective
hove
- neuter of hoven
Etymology 2
Noun
hove n (definite singular hovet, indefinite plural hove, definite plural hova)
- (dialectal) alternative form of hovud (“head”)
Old Frisian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?hove/
Noun
hove
- dative singular of hof
References
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, ?ISBN
hove From the web:
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hote
English
Etymology
From Middle English hoten, hoaten, haten, from Old English h?tan (“to command, be called”), from Proto-Germanic *haitan? (“command, name”), from Proto-Indo-European *keyd-, from *key- (“put in motion, be moving”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian heete (“to be named”), Dutch heten (“to be named”), German Low German heten (“to be called, be named”), German heißen (“to be called”), Swedish heta (“to be called”). Related to hight, hest.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /h??t/
- Rhymes: -??t
Verb
hote (third-person singular simple present hotes, present participle hoting, simple past hight, past participle hoten)
- (transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To command; to enjoin.
- (obsolete) To promise.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To be called, be named.
- (obsolete, transitive) To call, name.
Usage notes
- In the sense of "to command, enjoin", hight may be replaced as follows:
- The captain hight five sailors stay on the other side of the inlet and guard the cargo. = The captain said to five sailors: Stay on the other side of the inlet and guard the cargo.
- Beowulf hight his men build a great mead-hall, the kind of which man's progeny should hear tell forever. = Beowulf said to his men: Build a great mead-hall, the kind of which man's progeny should hear tell forever.
- The word survives only as part of the oral tradition in rural Scotland and Northern England. It is no longer used in common speech.
Related terms
- behote
Anagrams
- Theo, Theo., etho-, theo, theo-
Middle English
Noun
hote
- Alternative form of ote
hote From the web:
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