different between incumbent vs senate
incumbent
English
Etymology
From Middle English, from stem incumbent-, of Medieval Latin incumb?ns (“holder of a church position”), from Latin present participle of incumb? (“I lie down upon”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?k?mb?nt/
Adjective
incumbent (comparative more incumbent, superlative most incumbent)
- Imposed on someone as an obligation, especially due to one's office.
- December 22 1678, Thomas Sprat, A Sermon Preached before the King at White-Hall
- all men truly Zelous , will […] endeavor to perform the first kind of good Works alwaies; those, I mean, that are incumbent on all Christians
- December 22 1678, Thomas Sprat, A Sermon Preached before the King at White-Hall
- Lying; resting; reclining; recumbent.
- 1624, Henry Wotton, The Elements of Architecture
- two incumbent figures, gracefully leaning upon it
- to move the incumbent load they try
- 1624, Henry Wotton, The Elements of Architecture
- Prevalent, prevailing, predominant.
- (botany, geology) Resting on something else; in botany, said of anthers when lying on the inner side of the filament, or of cotyledons when the radicle lies against the back of one of them.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Gray to this entry?)
- (zoology) Bent downwards so that the ends touch, or rest on, something else.
- Being the current holder of an office or a title.
Derived terms
- incumbency
Translations
Noun
incumbent (plural incumbents)
- The current holder of an office, such as ecclesiastical benefice or an elected office.
- 2012, The Economist, October 6, 2012 issue, The first presidential debate: Back in the centre, back in the game
- Mr Obama’s problems were partly structural. An incumbent must defend the realities and compromises of government, while a challenger is freer to promise the earth, details to follow. Mr Obama’s odd solution was to play both incumbent and challenger, jumping from a defence of his record to indignation at such ills as over-crowded classrooms and tax breaks for big oil companies.
- 2012, The Economist, October 6, 2012 issue, The first presidential debate: Back in the centre, back in the game
- (business) A holder of a position as supplier to a market or market segment that allows the holder to earn above-normal profits.
- 2012, The Economist, September 29 2012 issue, Schumpeter: Fixing the capitalist machine
- American capitalism is becoming like its European cousin: established firms with the scale and scope to deal with a growing thicket of regulations are doing well, but new companies are withering on the vine or selling themselves to incumbents.
- 2012, The Economist, September 29 2012 issue, Schumpeter: Fixing the capitalist machine
Translations
See also
- incumbent on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Latin
Verb
incumbent
- third-person plural future active indicative of incumb?
incumbent From the web:
- what incumbent means
- what incumbent presidents have lost reelection
- what incumbent senators lost in 2020
- what incumbents have lost the presidency
- what incumbent means in spanish
- what incumbent president
- incumbent president meaning
- what incumbent us presidents lost
senate
English
Etymology
From Middle English senat, from Old French senat, from Latin sen?tus (“council of elders; a senate”), from senex (“old”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /?s?n?t/, /?s?n?t/
- Rhymes: -?n?t
Noun
senate (plural senates)
- In some bicameral legislative systems, the upper house or chamber.
- A group of experienced, respected, wise individuals serving as decision makers or advisors in a political system or in institutional governance, as in a university, and traditionally of advanced age and male.
- 1818, Percy Bysshe Shelley,"The Revolt of Islam", canto 11, stanza 13, lines 4338-9,
- Before the Tyrant's throne
- All night his aged Senate sate.
- 1818, Percy Bysshe Shelley,"The Revolt of Islam", canto 11, stanza 13, lines 4338-9,
Related terms
Translations
References
- senate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- “senate” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
Anagrams
- Santee, atenes, enates, ensate, sateen, tenase
senate From the web:
- what senate seats are up in 2022
- what senate district am i in
- what senate races are still undecided
- what senate seat is vacant
- what senate does
- what senate seats are up in 2024
- what senate seats will be up in 2022
- what senate committees is bernie sanders on
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