different between mentum vs amentum
mentum
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin mentum (“the chin”). Doublet of menton.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m?n.t?m/
- Rhymes: -?nt?m
Noun
mentum (plural menta)
- (anatomy) The chin.
- (malacology) A chin-like projection below the mouth of certain mollusks.
- (entomology) The central part of the labium in insects.
- (botany) A projection in front of the flower in some orchids.
Derived terms
- mento-
- submentum
References
- “mentum”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
- “mentum”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).
Anagrams
- nummet
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *mentom, from Proto-Indo-European *men-to-, from *men- (“to project”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *munþaz.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?men.tum/, [?m?n?t????]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?men.tum/, [?m?n?t?um]
Noun
mentum n (genitive ment?); second declension
- (literally, anatomy) (of persons and animals) The chin; the chin with the hair that grows on it; the beard.
- (transferred sense, architecture) The projecting part of a cornice which casts off the rain, the coping.
Inflection
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Derived terms
- ment?lis (adjective)
- ment?g?
Descendants
- ? English: mentum
- Italian: mento
- Portuguese: mento
- Vulgar Latin: *ment?, *ment?nem
- Old French: menton, mentun
- French: menton
- ? Spanish: mentón
- Old Occitan:
- Catalan: mentó
- Occitan: menton
- Old French: menton, mentun
References
- mentum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- mentum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- mentum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- mentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
mentum From the web:
amentum
English
Etymology
From Latin amentum (“thong”).
Noun
amentum (plural amenta)
- catkin
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h?ep- (“to join, fit”). Cognate with Latin ap? (“I fasten”) and Ancient Greek ???? (hápt?, “I fasten”).
Noun
?mentum n (genitive ?ment?); second declension
- A strap or thong, especially on a missile weapon
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Derived terms
- ?ment?
Descendants
- Catalan: ament
- ? English: amentum
- Italian: amento
- Portuguese: amento
- Spanish: amento
References
- amentum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- amentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
amentum From the web:
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