different between nominal vs manifest

English

Etymology

From the Middle English nominalle (“of nouns”), borrowed from Latin n?min?lis (“of names”), from n?men (“name”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?n?m.?nl?/
• (US, Canada) IPA^(key): /?n?m.?nl?/

Adjective

nominal (not comparable)

1. Of, resembling, relating to, or consisting of a name or names.
2. Assigned to or bearing a person's name.
3. Existing in name only.
   • 1856 February, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Oliver Goldsmith, republished in 1865, The Miscellaneous Writings of Lord Macaulay, Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts and Green, page 300,

     At Edinburgh he passed eighteen months in nominal attendance on lectures, and picked up some superficial information about chemistry and natural history.
4. (philosophy) Of or relating to nominalism.
6. Insignificantly small.

   Synonym: trifling

7. Of or relating to the presumed or approximate value, rather than the actual value.

8. (finance) Of, relating to, or being the amount or face value of a sum of money or a stock certificate, for example, and not the purchasing power or market value.
9. (finance) Of, relating to, or being the rate of interest or return without adjustment for compounding or inflation.
10. (grammar) Of or relating to a noun or word group that functions as a noun.

11. (engineering) According to plan or design.

    Synonym: normal
12. (economics) Without adjustment to remove the effects of inflation.

    Antonym: real

    • 1991, Richard J. Gilbert, Regulatory Choices: A Perspective on Developments in Energy Policy, page 267,

      Comparisons of the costs of the Diablo Canyon plant with other nuclear power plants can be misleading because the available cost data are in nominal dollars and therefore include the toll of inflation over the construction periods.

    • 2001, Erich A. Helfert, Financial Analysis: Tools and Techniques: A Guide for Managers, page 467,

      This simple process allows us to convert nominal dollars into inflation-adjusted real dollars.

13. (statistics, of a variable) Having values whose order is insignificant.
14. (taxonomy) Of a species, the species name without consideration of whether it is a junior synonym or in reality consists of more than one biological species.

Derived terms

• binominal
• denominal
• nominalness
• nominally
• polynominal

Related terms

Descendants

• ? Afrikaans: nominaal

Translations

Noun

nominal (plural nominals)

2. (grammar) A noun or word group that functions as part of a noun phrase.

   This sentence contains two nominals.

4. (grammar) A part of speech that shares features with nouns and adjectives. (Depending on the language, it may comprise nouns, adjectives, possibly numerals, pronouns, and participles.)
6. A number (usually natural) used like a name; a numeric code or identifier. (See nominal number on Wikipedia.)

   Numeric codes of characters used in programming are nominals.

8. (Britain, police jargon) A person listed in the Police National Computer database as having been convicted, cautioned or recently arrested.

Hyponyms

• (grammar) noun, pronoun

Translations

Further reading

• nominal in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• nominal in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

• nonmail

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nominalis.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Valencian) IPA^(key): /no.mi?nal/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /nu.mi?nal/

Adjective

nominal (masculine and feminine plural nominals)

1. nominal

Derived terms

• nominalment

Related terms

• nom

Further reading

• “nominal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “nominal” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “nominal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “nominal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nominalis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /n?.mi.nal/

Adjective

nominal (feminine singular nominale, masculine plural nominaux, feminine plural nominales)

1. nominal

Noun

nominal m (plural nominaux)

1. nominal

Related terms

• nom
• classe nominale
• locution nominale
• valeur nominale

Descendants

• ? Dutch: nominaal
  • ? Indonesian: nominal
  • ? West Frisian: nominaal
• ? Romanian: nominal

Further reading

• “nominal” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

German

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nominalis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nomi?na?l/
• Rhymes: -a?l

Adjective

nominal (not comparable)

1. nominal

Declension

Derived terms

• Nominaldeklination
• Nominalflexion
• Nominalklammer
• Nominalphrase

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch nominaal, from French nominal, from Latin nominalis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [no?minal]
• Hyphenation: no?mi?nal

Adjective

nominal

1. nominal,
   1. existing in name only.
   2. insignificantly small.
   3. (grammar) of or relating to a noun or word group that functions as a noun.

Further reading

• “nominal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nominalis.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /nomi?naw/
• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /numi?na?/
• Hyphenation: no?mi?nal

Adjective

nominal m or f (plural nominais, comparable)

1. nominal

Derived terms

• nominalmente

Related terms

• nome

Further reading

• “nominal” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French nominal, Latin nominalis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nomi?nal/

Adjective

nominal m or n (feminine singular nominal?, masculine plural nominali, feminine and neuter plural nominale)

1. nominal

Declension

Related terms

• nume
• nominalism
• nominaliza

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nominalis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nomi?nal/, [no.mi?nal]
• Hyphenation: no?mi?nal

Adjective

nominal (plural nominales)

1. nominal

Derived terms

• sintagma nominal
• valor nominal

Related terms

• nombre

English

Etymology

From Middle French manifeste, from Latin manifestus, manufestus (“palpable, manifest”), from manus (“hand”) + *infestus, participle of *infend? (“strike”) (from the root of d?fend?, offend?, etc.). Doublet of manifesto.

Pronunciation

• (UK, US) IPA^(key): /?mæn.?.f?st/, /?mæn.?.f?st/
• Hyphenation: man?i?fest

Adjective

manifest (comparative more manifest, superlative most manifest)

1. Evident to the senses, especially to the sight; apparent; distinctly perceived.
2. Obvious to the understanding; apparent to the mind; easily apprehensible; plain; not obscure or hidden.
3. (rare, used with "of") Detected; convicted.

Synonyms

• (evident to the senses, easy to understand): apparent, plain, clear, distinct, obvious, palpable, patent
• See also Thesaurus:obvious.

Derived terms

• manifest content
• manifest destiny

Translations

Noun

manifest (plural manifests)

1. A list or invoice of the passengers or goods being carried by a commercial vehicle or ship.
2. (computing) A file containing metadata describing other files.
3. (obsolete) A public declaration; an open statement; a manifesto.

Translations

Verb

manifest (third-person singular simple present manifests, present participle manifesting, simple past and past participle manifested)

1. (transitive) To show plainly; to make to appear distinctly, usually to the mind; to put beyond question or doubt; to display; to exhibit.
2. (intransitive) To become manifest; to be revealed.

   His osteoporosis first manifested as pain in his hips.

3. (transitive, initially occult, now slang) To will something to exist.
4. (transitive) To exhibit the manifests or prepared invoices of; to declare at the customhouse.

Translations

Related terms

• manifestation
• manifestly
• manifesto

Further reading

• manifest at OneLook Dictionary Search
• manifest in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• manifest in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• Manifest in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

Anagrams

• antifems

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /m?.ni?fest/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /ma.ni?fest/

Adjective

manifest (feminine manifesta, masculine plural manifests or manifestos, feminine plural manifestes)

1. manifest, obvious

Noun

manifest m (plural manifests or manifestos)

1. manifesto

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Latin manifestare (“make public, declare”).

Noun

manifest

1. manifesto

Declension

References

• Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajins?ko-kryms?kotatars?kyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]?^[6], Simferopol: Dolya, ?ISBN

Czech

Noun

manifest m

1. manifesto

Related terms

• manifestace f
• manifestovat

Danish

Noun

manifest n (singular definite manifestet, plural indefinite manifester)

1. manifesto

Declension

References

• “manifest” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

manifest n (plural manifesten, diminutive manifestje n)

1. manifest

Adjective

manifest (not comparable)

1. manifest; obvious, undeniable

Inflection

German

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mani?f?st/
• Rhymes: -?st

Adjective

manifest (comparative manifester, superlative am manifestesten)

1. manifest

Declension

Further reading

• “manifest” in Duden online

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin manifestus

Noun

manifest n (definite singular manifestet, indefinite plural manifest or manifester, definite plural manifesta or manifestene)

1. a manifesto

References

• “manifest” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin manifestus

Noun

manifest n (definite singular manifestet, indefinite plural manifest, definite plural manifesta)

1. a manifesto

References

• “manifest” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

Etymology

From French manifeste, from Middle French manifeste, from Latin manif?stus, manufestus (“palpable, manifest”), from manus (“hand”) + *infestus, participle of *infendere "strike".

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ma??i.f?st/

Noun

manifest m inan

1. manifesto (public declaration)

Declension

Further reading

• manifest in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• manifest in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From French manifeste

Noun

manifest n (plural manife?ti)

1. manifest

Declension

Scots

Etymology

From English manifest.

Verb

manifest (third-person singular present manifests, present participle manifestin, past manifestit, past participle manifestit)

1. to manifest