different between polysaccharide vs glycosaminoglycan
polysaccharide
English
Etymology
From poly- +? saccharide.
Noun
polysaccharide (plural polysaccharides)
- (biochemistry) A polymer made of many saccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds.
- Cellulose, starches, and complex carbohydrates, such as glycogen, are common polysaccharides in biology.
Hypernyms
- carbohydrate
Hyponyms
- cellulose
- glycogen
- starch
- See also Thesaurus:polysaccharide
Derived terms
Related terms
- monosaccharide
- oligosaccharide
Translations
French
Etymology
poly- +? saccharide
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p?.li.sa.ka.?id/
Noun
polysaccharide m (plural polysaccharides)
- Synonym of polyoside
polysaccharide From the web:
- what polysaccharides are found in plants
- what polysaccharide is a storage form of glucose
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- what polysaccharide cannot be digested by humans
- what polysaccharides are made of glucose
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glycosaminoglycan
English
Etymology
From glycosamino- (“combining form of glycosamine”) +? glycan (“polysaccharide”); compare aminoglycan.
Noun
glycosaminoglycan (plural glycosaminoglycans)
- (biochemistry) Any polysaccharide that is a polymer of amino sugars; they are the carbohydrate units of proteoglycans.
- 1982, Stanislav Reinis, Jerome Goldman, The Chemistry of Behavior: A Molecular Approach to Neuronal Plasticity, page 229,
- Subcellular fractionation techniques have indicated that the greatest percentage of these glycosaminoglycans that is not extracted with water is contained within the microsomal fraction (36-60%).
- 1998, Christopher C. Rider, 9: Analysis of Glycosaminoglycans and Proteoglycans, Elizabeth F. Hounsell (editor), Glycoanalysis Protocols, 2nd Edition, page 131,
- The biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and proteoglycans appears to be a ubiquitous function in mammalian cells.
- 2008, Reuben Matalon, Kimberlee Michals Matalon, Gita Bhatia, Chapter 22: The Mucopolysaccharidoses and the Mucolipidoses, Roger N. Rosenberg (editor), The Molecular and Genetic Basis of Neurologic and Psychiatric Disease, 4th Edition, page 245,
- The mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are a group of inherited disorders caused by specific enzyme deficiencies in the degradation of the glycosaminoglycans (mucopolysaccharides).
- 1982, Stanislav Reinis, Jerome Goldman, The Chemistry of Behavior: A Molecular Approach to Neuronal Plasticity, page 229,
Synonyms
- (polysaccharide polymer of amino sugars): GAG, mucopolysaccharide
Translations
Anagrams
- glycoaminoglycans
glycosaminoglycan From the web:
- what do glycosaminoglycans do
- what are glycosaminoglycans quizlet
- what are glycosaminoglycans made of
- what is glycosaminoglycans used for
- what are glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans
- what is glycosaminoglycans skin
- what secretes glycosaminoglycans
- what does glycosaminoglycan mean
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