different between savage vs passionate

savage

English

Etymology

From Middle English savage, from Old French sauvage, salvage (wild, savage, untamed), from Late Latin salvaticus, alteration of Latin silvaticus (wild"; literally, "of the woods), from silva (forest", "grove).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?sæv?d?/
  • Rhymes: -æv?d?
  • Hyphenation: sav?age

Adjective

savage (comparative more savage, superlative most savage)

  1. Wild; not cultivated.
  2. Barbaric; not civilized.
  3. Fierce and ferocious.
  4. Brutal, vicious, or merciless.
  5. (Britain, slang) Unpleasant or unfair.
    - I'll see you in detention.
    - Ah, savage!
  6. (Ireland, US, slang) Great, brilliant, amazing.
    Synonyms: wicked; see also Thesaurus:excellent
  7. (heraldry) Nude; naked.

Related terms

  • sylvan (see for more terms)

Translations

Noun

savage (plural savages)

  1. (derogatory) A person living in a traditional, especially tribal, rather than civilized society, especially when viewed as uncivilized and uncultivated; a barbarian.
  2. (figuratively) A defiant person.

Alternative forms

  • salvage

Translations

Verb

savage (third-person singular simple present savages, present participle savaging, simple past and past participle savaged) (transitive)

  1. To attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint.
  2. (figuratively) To criticise vehemently.
  3. (of an animal) To attack with the teeth.
  4. (obsolete, transitive) To make savage.
    • Its bloodhounds, savaged by a cross of wolf.

Translations

Anagrams

  • agaves

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • sauvage, saveage, salvage

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French savage, from Late Latin salv?ticus, from Latin silv?ticus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sa?va?d?(?)/, /sa?vau?d?(?)/

Adjective

savage

  1. savage, barbaric, unmannered, primitive
  2. wild, untamed, harsh
  3. mighty, strong, powerful
  4. ferocious, angry, attacking, opposed
  5. (rare) demented, crazy, insane
  6. (rare) ill-thought, ill-advised

Derived terms

  • savagyne

Descendants

  • English: savage
  • Scots: savage

References

  • “sav??e, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-28.

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passionate

English

Etymology

From Middle English passionat, from Medieval Latin passionatus, past participle of passionare (to be affected with passion); see passion.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?pæ??n?t/, /?pæ??n?t/
  • Hyphenation: pas?sion?ate

Adjective

passionate (comparative more passionate, superlative most passionate)

  1. Given to strong feeling, sometimes romantic, sexual, or both.
  2. Fired with intense feeling.
    • 1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon, and other Poems on several Occasions, Preface, in Samuel Johnson (editor), The Works of the English Poets, London: J. Nichols, Volume 31, 1779, p. 93,[1]
      Homer intended to shew us, in his Iliad, that dissentions amongst great men obstruct the execution of the noblest enterprizes [] His Achilles therefore is haughty and passionate, impatient of any restraint by laws, and arrogant of arms.
  3. (obsolete) Suffering; sorrowful.
    • 1596, William Shakespeare, The Life and Death of King John, II. i. 544:
      She is sad and passionate at your highness’ tent.
    • 1599, William Shakespeare, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, I. ii. 124:
      Poor, forlorn Proteus, passionate Proteus,

Synonyms

  • (fired with intense feeling): ardent, blazing, burning, dithyrambic, fervent, fervid, fiery, flaming, glowing, heated, hot-blooded, hotheaded, impassioned, perfervid, red-hot, scorching, torrid

Derived terms

  • passionate friendship

Related terms

  • passion
  • passive
  • passivity
  • patience
  • patient

Translations

Noun

passionate (plural passionates)

  1. A passionate individual.

Verb

passionate (third-person singular simple present passionates, present participle passionating, simple past and past participle passionated)

  1. (obsolete) To fill with passion, or with another given emotion.
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, I.xii:
      Great pleasure mixt with pittifull regard, / That godly King and Queene did passionate [...].
  2. (obsolete) To express with great emotion.
    • 1607, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Titus Andronicus, III. ii. 6:
      Thy niece and I, poor creatures, want our hands / And cannot passionate our tenfold grief / with folded arms.

Further reading

  • passionate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • passionate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Latin

Adjective

passi?n?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of passi?n?tus

References

  • passionate in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Middle English

Adjective

passionate

  1. Alternative form of passionat

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