different between thesaurus vs Venda

For the Wiktionary thesaurus, see Wiktionary:Thesaurus

English

Etymology

16th century, from Latin th?saurus, from Ancient Greek ???????? (th?saurós, “storehouse, treasure”); its current English usage/meaning was established soon after the publication of Peter Roget's Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases in 1852. Doublet of treasure.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /???s????s/
• Rhymes: -????s

Noun

thesaurus (plural thesauri or thesauruses)

1. A publication, usually in the form of a book, that provides synonyms (and sometimes antonyms) for the words of a given language.

2. (archaic) A dictionary or encyclopedia.
3. (information science) A hierarchy of subject headings — canonic titles of themes and topics, the titles serving as search keys.

Synonyms

• synonymicon

Derived terms

• metathesaurus
• thesaural

Translations

See also

• ontology
• Wiktionary's thesaurus
• Appendix:Roget's thesaurus classification

Further reading

• thesaurus in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• thesaurus in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• Roget's Thesaurus can be found at: https://web.archive.org/web/20051125170203/http://www.bartleby.com/thesauri/

Latin

Alternative forms

• th?nsaurus, t?saurus, t?s?rus

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ???????? (th?saurós, “storehouse, treasure”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /t?e??sau?.rus/, [t??e??s?äu???s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /te?sau?.rus/, [t???s???u?rus]

Noun

th?saurus m (genitive th?saur?); second declension

1. treasure, hoard
   • 405, Jerome and others, Vulgate, Daniel 1:2

     […] et vasa intulit in domum thesauri dei sui

     " […] and he brought the vessels into the treasure house of his god."

2. a dear friend, loved one
3. a vault for treasure
4. chest, strongbox
5. repository, collection

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Derived terms

• th?saur?rius
• th?saurensis
• th?sauriz?tor
• th?sauriz?

Descendants

References

• thesaurus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• thesaurus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• thesaurus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• thesaurus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• thesaurus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• thesaurus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Portuguese

Noun

thesaurus m (plural thesauri or thesaurus)

1. thesaurus (dictionary of synonyms)

   Synonyms: tesauro, (Portugal) dicionário de sinónimos, (Brazil) dicionário de sinônimos

Asturian

Verb

venda

1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive of vender

Catalan

Noun

venda f (plural vendes)

1. sale (instance of selling something)

Related terms

• vendre

Estonian

Noun

venda

1. partitive singular of vend
2. illative singular of vend

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse venda, from Proto-Germanic *wandijan? (“to turn”).

Verb

venda (third person singular past indicative vendi, third person plural past indicative vent, supine vent)

1. to turn

Conjugation

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish vända (“to turn”).

Noun

venda

1. (nautical slang) A tack (sailing maneuver).

Declension

Synonyms

• vastakäännös

Galician

Etymology 1

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese venda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin v?ndita, from v?nd?, or a back-formation from vender.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?benda?/

Noun

venda f (plural vendas)

1. (historical) roadside inn

   Synonym: pousada

2. sale

Derived terms

• Venda
• Venda Nova
• Vendas
• Vendas da Barreira

Etymology 2

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese, from Proto-Germanic *binda; see also Old High German binta and German Binde.

Noun

venda f (plural vendas)

1. bandage
2. blindfold (covering for the eyes)

Related terms

• vendar

References

• “venda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “venda” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• “venda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “venda” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “venda” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse venda, from Proto-Germanic *wandijan? (“to turn”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?v?nta/
• Rhymes: -?nta

Verb

venda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative venti, supine vent)

1. (chiefly nautical) to turn

Conjugation

Italian

Verb

venda

1. inflection of vendere:
   1. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

• vende

Etymology

From Old Norse venda. Akin to English wend.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²??nd?/

Verb

venda (present tense vender, past tense vende, past participle vendt, present participle vendande, imperative vend)

1. to turn

Synonyms

• snu

References

• “venda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Occitan

Pronunciation

Noun

venda f (plural vendas)

1. sale (instance of selling something)

Related terms

• vendre

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal, Brazil) IPA^(key): /?v?.d?/

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese venda (“sale”), from vender (“to sell”), from Latin vendo (“I sell”).

Noun

venda f (plural vendas)

1. sale (instance of selling something)

   Antonym: compra

2. general store (store which sells a large variety of useful things, without specializing)

   Synonyms: armazém, quitanda

Derived terms

• venda a descoberta
• venda casada
• venda condicionada

Related terms

• vendedor
• vender
• vendido
• vendível

Verb

venda

1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of vender
2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of vender
3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of vender
4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of vender

Etymology 2

From Old Portuguese venda, from Proto-Germanic *binda; see also Old High German binta and German Binde.

Noun

venda f (plural vendas)

2. blindfold (covering for the eyes)

Related terms

• vendação
• vendado
• vendar

Verb

venda

1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of vendar
2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of vendar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?benda/, [?b?n?.d?a]
• Rhymes: -enda

Etymology 1

From binda, a Germanic language word (compare English bind, band).

Noun

venda f (plural vendas)

1. bandage
2. blindfold

Derived terms

• caérsele la venda de los ojos
• poner una venda en los ojos
• vendar

Related terms

• vendaje

Etymology 2

Noun

venda f (plural vendas, masculine vendo, masculine plural vendos)

1. female equivalent of vendo; female Wend

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

venda

1. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of vendar.
2. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of vendar.

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

venda

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of vender.
2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of vender.
3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of vender.
4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of vender.

Further reading

• “venda” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.