different between tribute vs endowment

tribute

English

Etymology

From Middle English [Term?], from Old French tribut, from Latin tributum (tribute, literally a thing contributed or paid), neuter of tributus, past participle of tribuere (to assign, allot, grant, give, bestow, etc.), usually derived, from tribus (tribe). See tribe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?t??bju?t/

Noun

tribute (countable and uncountable, plural tributes)

  1. An acknowledgment of gratitude, respect or admiration; an accompanying gift.
    • 1751, Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
      the passing tribute of a sigh
    1. An homage made in a body of work to another work or creator.
  2. A payment made by one nation to another in submission.
  3. Extortion; protection money.
  4. A payment made by a feudal vassal to his lord.
  5. (mining) A certain proportion of the mined ore, or of its value, given to the miner as payment.
    • 1778, William Pryce, Mineralogia Cornubiensis: A Treatise on Minerals, Mines, and Mining []
      The setting of a Copper Mine upon tribute , has this difference : the Tributor is at the sole expence of digging , raising , and dressing , all the Ore that can be made merchantable
    • 1852-1866, Charles Tomlinson, Cyclopaedia of Useful Arts and Manufactures
      Tut-work is also employed upon the lode itself, though from the advantages generally considered to arise from the tribute system []

Synonyms

  • heriot

Related terms

  • tribe
  • tribal
  • tributary

Translations

Verb

tribute (third-person singular simple present tributes, present participle tributing, simple past and past participle tributed)

  1. (transitive) To pay as tribute.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Whitlock (1654) to this entry?)

Related terms

  • attribute
  • contribute
  • distribute

Further reading

  • tribute in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • tribute in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • burtite, turbite

Latin

Participle

trib?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of trib?tus

Portuguese

Verb

tribute

  1. first-person singular present subjunctive of tributar
  2. third-person singular present subjunctive of tributar
  3. first-person singular imperative of tributar
  4. third-person singular imperative of tributar

Spanish

Verb

tribute

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of tributar.
  2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of tributar.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of tributar.
  4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of tributar.

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endowment

English

Etymology

From Middle English endowement; equivalent to endow +? -ment.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: ?n-dou?m?nt, ?n-, IPA(key): /?n?da?m?nt/, /?n?da?m?nt/
  • (US) enPR: ?n-dou?m?nt, ?n-, IPA(key): /?n?da?m?nt/, /?n?da?m?nt/

Noun

endowment (plural endowments)

  1. Something with which a person or thing is endowed.
    • 1791, Benjamin Banneker, Letter to Thomas Jefferson on racism and slavery (19 August 1791):
      I suppose it is a truth too well attested to you, to need a proof here, that we are a race of beings, who have long labored under the abuse and censure of the world; that we have long been looked upon with an eye of contempt; and that we have long been considered rather as brutish than human, and scarcely capable of mental endowments.
    • 1958, Adlai Stevenson, Speech to the United Parents Association:
      We must not, in opening our schools to everyone, confuse the idea that all should have equal chance with the notion that all have equal endowments.
    • 1985, Jonas Salk, Interview on The Open Mind (11 May 1985):
      What is … important is that we — number one: Learn to live with each other. Number two: try to bring out the best in each other. The best from the best, and the best from those who, perhaps, might not have the same endowment.
  2. Property or funds invested for the support and benefit of a person or not-for-profit institution.
    • 1884, Edwin Abbott Abbott, in chapter 8 of his novella Flatland:
      Not content with the natural neglect into which Sight Recognition was falling, they began boldly to demand the legal prohibition of all "monopolizing and aristocratic Arts" and the consequent abolition of all endowments for the studies of Sight Recognition, Mathematics, and Feeling.
    • 1932, Robert Clarkson Clothier, after assuming the presidency of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
      I seem to see a great university, great in endowment, in land, in buildings, in equipment, but greater still, second to none, in its practical idealism, and its social usefulness.
  3. (insurance) Endowment assurance or pure endowment.
  4. (Mormonism) A ceremony designed to prepare participants for their role in the afterlife.

Synonyms

  • (something with which a person or thing is endowed): gift

Derived terms

  • endowment mortgage

Related terms

  • endow

Translations


Middle English

Noun

endowment

  1. Alternative form of endowement

endowment From the web:

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