different between unca vs uncia
unca
English
Noun
unca (plural not attested)
- (dialect) Uncle (especially as a term of address).
Anagrams
- Cuna, NUCA, Unac
Latin
Adjective
unca
- nominative feminine singular of uncus
- nominative neuter plural of uncus
- accusative neuter plural of uncus
- vocative feminine singular of uncus
- nominative neuter plural of uncus
Adjective
unc?
- ablative feminine singular of uncus
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From English ounce, from Latin uncia (“twelfth part”).
Noun
?nca f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- ounce
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
unca From the web:
uncia
English
Etymology
1685–95, from Latin uncia. Compare Latin ?nus (“one”). Doublet of inch and ounce.
Pronunciation
- (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??n?i.?/
Noun
uncia (plural unciae)
- (classical studies) A twelfth part, an ounce, or an inch.
- (pharmacy) An ounce.
- A bronze coin minted during the Roman Republic, valued at one-twelfth of an as.
- (algebra, obsolete) A numerical coefficient in a case of the binomial theorem.
Latin
Etymology
From ?nus.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?u?n.ki.a/, [?u??kiä] or IPA(key): /?un.ki.a/, [???kiä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?un.t??i.a/, [?un??t??i?]
The length of the vowel in the first syllable is uncertain. Although the vowel is etymologically long, there is evidence that originally long vowels could be shortened before consonant clusters starting in resonant consonants such as [?] in Latin (a similar sound change by the name of Osthoff's Law occurred in Greek). French once represents a Latin form ?ncia with a short vowel.
Noun
??ncia f (genitive ??nciae); first declension
- The twelfth part of something; twelfth.
- The twelfth part of a pound, ounce.
- The twelfth part of a foot, inch.
- The twelfth part of a jugerum.
- (figuratively) A trifle, bit, atom.
Declension
First-declension noun.
Derived terms
- teruncius
- deunx
- quincunx
- septunx
Descendants
- Translingual: Uncia
- Ancient Greek: ?????? (oungía), ?????? (ounkía), ????? (onkía)
- Greek: ?????? (oungiá), ?????? (ougkiá)
- Aramaic:
- Classical Syriac: ??????? (??nq?y?), ?????? (n?qy?)
- Arabic: ????????? (wiqiyya), ????????? (wuqiyya), ?????????? (??qiyya)
- Ottoman Turkish: ????? (okka)
- Turkish: okka
- Armenian: ??? (?xa), ???? (?xka)
- French: oque
- Italian: oca
- English: oka, oke
- Italian: oca
- Greek: ??? (oká)
- Serbo-Croatian: òka / ????
- French: ouguiya
- English: ouguiya, ougiya
- Ottoman Turkish: ????? (okka)
- Old Armenian: ????? (nuki)
- Armenian: ????? (nuki)
- Arabic: ????????? (wiqiyya), ????????? (wuqiyya), ?????????? (??qiyya)
- Georgian: ???? (un?i)
- Old Armenian: ????? (unki)
- Classical Syriac: ??????? (??nq?y?), ?????? (n?qy?)
- Catalan: unça
- English: uncia
- Gothic: ???????????????????? (unkja)
- Friulian: once
- Italian: oncia
- Norman: onche
- Occitan: onça
- Old English: ynce
- English: inch
- Old French: unce
- Middle French: once, unce
- French: once
- Irish: unsa
- Middle English: unce, ounce
- English: ounce
- Middle Armenian: ?????? (uncay) (or from some other medieval European language)
- Middle French: once, unce
- Old Irish: ungae
- Irish: uinge
- Old High German: unza
- German: Unze
- Polish: uncja
- Portuguese: onça, úncia
- Romanian: uncie
- Romansch: onza, untscha, unza, uonscha
- Russian: ?????? (úncija)
- Armenian: ?????? (unc?ia)
- Georgian: ????? (uncia)
- Sicilian: oncia, uncia
- Spanish: onza, uncia
- Venetian: onsa, onza, onzha, onça
References
- uncia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- uncia in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- uncia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- uncia in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- uncia in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- A?a?ean, Hra??eay (1977) , “?????”, in Hayer?n armatakan ba?aran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 603a
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