different between vindictive vs cantankerous
vindictive
English
Etymology
From Latin vindicta (“vengeance”), from vindico (“claim, vindicate”), from vindex (“defender”), +? -ive.
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /v?n?d?k.t?v/
- Rhymes: -?kt?v
Adjective
vindictive (comparative more vindictive, superlative most vindictive)
- Having a tendency to seek revenge when wronged, vengeful.
- (obsolete) punitive
Synonyms
- vengeful, revengeful, nasty
- See also Thesaurus:vengeful
Derived terms
- vindictively
- vindictiveness
Related terms
- vindicate
- vindication
- vindicator
Translations
Further reading
- vindictive in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- vindictive in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- vindictive at OneLook Dictionary Search
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cantankerous
English
Etymology
Perhaps derived from earlier contenkerous, from contentious + rancorous.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kæn?tæ?k???s/, /k?n?tæ?k???s/
Adjective
cantankerous (comparative more cantankerous, superlative most cantankerous)
- Given to or marked by an ill-tempered nature; ill-tempered, cranky, surly, crabby.
Usage notes
Note: cantankerous is generally used to describe an unpleasant elderly person in a slightly pejorative manner. However, the term can be used to people in general, livestock, and machinery as well.
Synonyms
- cranky
- grouchy
- grumpy
- ornery
- surly
- truculent
Derived terms
Translations
cantankerous From the web:
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